What term denotes incorrectly labeling a positive case as negative?

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Multiple Choice

What term denotes incorrectly labeling a positive case as negative?

Explanation:
In binary classification, when the actual case is positive but the model predicts negative, that mistake is a false negative. It means a real positive case was missed, which hurts recall—the ability to detect positives. The opposite error would be labeling a negative case as positive, which is a false positive. The F1 score and AUC are metrics used to evaluate performance, not the name of the error type itself. So the term for incorrectly labeling a positive case as negative is false negative.

In binary classification, when the actual case is positive but the model predicts negative, that mistake is a false negative. It means a real positive case was missed, which hurts recall—the ability to detect positives. The opposite error would be labeling a negative case as positive, which is a false positive. The F1 score and AUC are metrics used to evaluate performance, not the name of the error type itself. So the term for incorrectly labeling a positive case as negative is false negative.

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